Scars can have a considerable impact on our appearance and well-being.
Whether it's the result of surgery, an injury or a skin condition, many people want to minimize these marks.
Personalized assessment
Each type of procedure meets specific needs. To choose the most appropriate solution, a consultation with a qualified surgeon is essential.
Make an appointmentWhat is a scar?
Following severe acne or injury, a scar of varying size forms.
During the repair process, collagen production aims to close the wound.
Sometimes, this process is uneven and creates a visible mark.
The shape, size and appearance of the scar depend on the intensity of the injury, its location, the type of skin, and the way the skin heals.
The scar formation process
As soon as a wound forms, the body reacts immediately to prevent infection.
Blood begins to coagulate, forming a protective crust over the wound.
Blood vessels contract to limit blood loss, and immune cells move in to clean the wound, eliminate germs and prevent infection.
During this phase, the skin begins to regenerate.
New skin cells (keratinocytes) and connective tissue (collagen fibers) form to repair the wound. Fibroblasts produce collagen to help close the wound. At this stage, the scar is often red or pink and may be slightly raised.
As the wound closes, the scar enters a maturation phase. Collagen fibers reorganize and the scar stabilizes. It may become discolored and flatter.
However, the scar is never completely identical to the original skin, as the repair process does not always perfectly reproduce the structure of healthy skin.
The different types of scars
There are many different types of scars.
Some are more visible than others, depending on the healing process and factors such as genetics, skin type, age and skin care.
Hypertrophic scars
These scars are red, raised and can be painful.
They usually occur when the body produces too much collagen during healing. They are often visible, but may fade over time.
Atrophic scars
This type of scar is characterized bysagging skin, as is the case with acne scars. They are often small and hollow, making them more complex to treat.
Keloid scars
Similar to the above, keloids extend well beyond the edges of the initial wound and can develop over a long period. They can cause itching and pain, and are sometimes difficult to treat.
Contracted scars
Contracted scars form after major injuries or burns.
The tightening of the tissues can pull the skin and limit mobility. These scars require special attention to avoid functional complications.
Our aesthetic medicine solutions
To improve the appearance of scars, cosmetic treatments can be considered.
An initial consultation is essential to determine which treatments are appropriate.
